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State Intervention by big Business
by jeanventer on 

It was always known that big business effectively controlled the governments of many of the most effective economies in the world.  Hong Kong, Japan, Korea all can boast political systems dominated by big business and big business people.

 

China is no exception and it is not unfair to say that big business is now firmly in control of the Chinese state. What confuses the issue is that the Chinese state owns around 190 000 enterprises.

 

From a capitalist sort of perspective that would indicate state ownership and nationalised assets. From a Chinese company officials point of view that is a misconception. Yes the state does own the shares but most of the profits end up legitimately with the officials running these enterprises.

 

Perhaps the key here is that the very self same officials that are now multi billionaires also control the state that owns the factories. The net worth of the top 70 Chinese government officials are said to total around 75 billion US dollars.

 

 
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Economic Realities
by jeanventer on 

End of the year is a great time for reflection. For many decades now investment in capital automation equipment and technology has enabled industrial and agricultural production that required less and less labour inputs. The result of this has been a gross distortion in fundamental economics.

People need to work to earn money to be able to purchase goods and services. If their labour are no longer required, then governments are required to cover this most basic of economic gaps. Many governments did so by increasing levels of direct and indirect social welfare on credit. Hence the current credit crunch that most of Europe and the US are facing.  

 

South Africa is no exception. Government remains under great pressure to deliver on the expectations of our people while more and more of our products and services are imported or locally made with minimal local manpower involvement.

 
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Why Smart Associations Turn to AMCs
by jeanventer on 
 

Association management companies and their clients have thrived  through tough economic times. Want to know why—and how your association  can benefit?  Don’t let a few myths stand in your way.

by M. Suzanne C. Berry, CAE

 

In a time when many for-profit companies are suffering, association management companies are growing and hiring. What is their secret? And how can associations benefit from AMCs’ strength

Steve Drake, past president of AMC Institute and president of Drake & Company, recently reported on an AMC Institute survey performed in summer 2009 (“Survey Reveals More Organizations Turning to AMCs,” AMC Connection, December 2009).  Respondents totaled 74 AMC Institutemember AMCs, representing more than 650 associations and nonprofit organizations.

 

The survey concluded that more associations and nonprofits are turning to AMCs for management expertise, finding added value in the flexibility of the AMC model. Demand for management services was up in 2009, and AMC client bases were expanding. This growth was projected to continue into 2010 and beyond.

In “AMC Institute Makes the Case for AMC Value in an Economic Downturn” (AMC Connection, March 2009), John Francis of The Harrington Company writes that in difficult economic times, members of nonprofits often turn to their organizations for increased support and guidance. In that same article, Francis provides guidelines for board members and nonprofit executives to effectively manage the economic downturn and maximize opportunities for their organizations, offering bestpractice scenarios drawn from AMC-managed nonprofits.

 

AMC Myths vs. Reality

Why don’t these same guidelines apply to an association in good times? The AMC model concept is just as strong in periods of growth and prosperity, but persistent myths prevent some associations
and nonprofits from taking full advantage of its potential. The following represents a list of considerations for volunteers to ponder.

 

Myth: The AMC will make us conform to its way of doing things.
Reality: Whether a nonprofit organization’s staff is standalone or working in an AMC, the board is always in charge.  Staff’s role is the same: to implement the board’s policies and strategic directions.  The goal is to optimize leadership talents.  Any staff would be charged to work with the board to help the organization grow and would include core work, such as assisting in finding new members and customers, developing business plans for new programs and services, considering ways to best implement the strategic plan, and providing data for board decision making.

High on the list of benefits of partnering with an AMC is the value of an objective, third-party evaluation and the strategic specialization an AMC brings. Staff from an AMC often bring the value of working with other associations and experience in problem solving in different professional areas and industries by addressing issues using best practices. They are able to gently suggest “another organization conducts their electronic elections this way” or “when the widget association went to a paperless meeting, these are some of the challenges that they had, and here are some of the solutions they found.”

Last, but not least, AMC staff are aware of trends in important areas such as volunteerism, generational issues, strategic planning and plan implementation, and general association management.  This is simply because they have a larger sample pool to draw experience and expertise from.

 

Myth: Our members want their own staff.
Reality: Members look to the leadership to select the best infrastructure for the organization.  Members want services to be delivered in a professional, efficient, and cost-effective manner regardless of the staffing model.  In fact, the majority of members of your organization will not realize that you are with an AMC rather than a standalone—unless you tell them because you are proud of the decision that you made to join an AMC.

As the association grows, many boards think that only their own captive staff will be able to truly understand the industry or profession. There is a concern that without its own dedicated staff, an organization will lose its identity and sense of community.

Many AMCs are dedicating a “content specialist” to client organizations if this is truly needed, thus providing the best of both worlds: industry knowledge and association management know-how and expertise. Many AMCs have concentrated their business in servicing clients in similar industries and professions. This will lead to a more effective servicing model.

 

Myth: We won’t be able to have a flexible staffing pattern.
Reality: AMCs can respond to demands for more or less staff more quickly than a standalone organization.  If you need additional professional staff to ensure that your annual conference is a success or you need marketing expertise for a one-time project, an AMC will be able to provide you with the short-term staff that you need. If you need to reduce the amount of staff time during a particular year, AMCs can frequently reassign staff to another group. In this way, if their expertise or memory is needed, staff are still available and can readily be consulted.

Together with your leadership, an AMC carefully reviews the program of work and resultant costs and determines both priorities and budget resources to support the work. A stand alone organization has to work within the confines of its predetermined base of staff.

In addition, AMCs can provide time analysis to make the best decisions on the continuity of programs or reallocation of resources with bench strength.  The AMC model allows for specialization of staff.  Does the organization want the executive director filing workers’ comp claims or focusing on the big picture?

AMCs assign their professional and trained staff to specific clients, often in less than full-time assignments, to meet the optimal capacity and skill-level requirements for their client organizations.  Training and sharing of information is an integral part of what the AMC provides to its clients.  Expertise is provided when and where it is needed.  The end result is a more efficient and effective staff.

 

Myth: We won’t be able take advantage of new technologies.
Reality: AMCs are constantly looking to provide services in the most cost-effective and efficient way, from telephone and internet services to computer equipment, printing, database, and other software costs. In fact, most AMCs have a staff person that specializes in looking at all of this.

The costs and time commitment to do the analysis, negotiate the contract, and implement the software (or whatever is being purchased) can place a burden on a standalone staff, but when shared among more than one association, they become more affordable.  All of these expenses become more manageable when spread across each of AMC’s clients. Staying ahead of new technologies and developments requires concentration and focus along with a technology strategic plan.

 

Myth: Only small associations who are not yet able to hire their own staff use AMCs.
Reality: This is simply not the case.  Yes, a number of small associations have a home within AMCs, but many medium and large associations with annual budgets in $10 million range are also with AMCs. Some of these associations have grown while they have been with their AMCs and see no reason to leave. “Their” staff is doing a great job for them, so they stay. Some of these associations have recently joined AMCs due to the current economic climate. By tapping into an AMC’s resources, they are able to do more with their management dollars.

 

While these associations are seeing the benefits of decreased overhead expenses, they are also realizing that their board agenda focuses less on infrastructure issues and more on member programs and services. Volunteers would rather spend their time on moving their profession forward than looking at which computer system to buy for the office.

 

Use Your Resources Wisely

Based on ASAE & The Center’s Operating Ratio Reports and work that the AMC Institute has done, most associations managed by an AMC spend fewer infrastructure and overhead dollars.  That is good news in any economy.  (ASAE & The Center reports that on average, standalone associations spend 40 percent of their budgets in this area.)

 

In addition, in an AMC model, programs and services drive staffing, including the competency needs of the staff. In a standalone, the organization is going to have to compromise on programs if it does not have the staffing structure to effectively support them.  It is not easy to add a person to do a project that involves less than a fulltime job, whereas in an AMC model, staff expertise can be reallocated from another area to perform the necessary work.

If your organization is thinking of becoming self-managed, think first about the dollars that you want to commit to this and how it might change what you do for your members and other audiences. What are you willing to give up? Make sure you are getting the most out of your AMC.  Do your homework and become an educated volunteer leader.

This   articles have been reproduced below from ASAE's Guide to Association   Management Companies, a supplement to Associations Now 07/10.  (www.asaecenter.org

 

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Africa Report
by jeanventer on 

In April South Africa joined the economic development group BRIC, now named BRICS. The group consists of Brazil, Russia, India and China as well as South Africa. While the South African economy is significantly smaller than the other BRICS partners, the aim is clearly to foster access to the African continent for this fast evolving group.  The economic fundamentals driving this process are significant.


Many African economies are currently growing fast and becoming significant growth areas for global companies. Walmart is for instance in the process of acquiring large retail assets on the continent, Tata from India is investing in motor car manufacturing plants and optic fibre telecommunication networks.


Major new oil fields off the coast of Namibia will no doubt help fuel the trend. Mobile phone networks are queuing up to roll out new networks and upgrade existing networks to tap into the fastest growing mobile phone region on earth.

Most global companies used to prefer to have their head offices in South Africa while operating into Africa, this trend is changing and new corporate head offices are popping up in any number of the fifty two countries making up this vast continent.

With this trend comes hundreds of thousands of expat workers and professionals. One of our South African associations involved in reward management (compensation) is now expanding its expat operations to many more counties on the content, to help its large corporate members overcome the difficulties of dealing with so many staff compensation and personal tax regimes.


The continent has one billion people and is equal in surface area to the size of the USA, China, India and Europe combined. The per capita GDP is low, but for many African countries this number is steadily rising. A simple drive around the rural countryside of South Africa reveals well dressed people, in good health, and mostly clutching a mobile phone. This is not the classical image of Africa. Many regions of Africa are still very poor, and in parts are being ravaged by droughts and famine. However, it is all a matter of where you are on the continent with vast opportunities opening up every day.


For associations with an interest in Africa, Johannesburg, South Africa remains an easy access point on the continent, offering a wide range of professional, engineering and financial services that are familiar with and knowledgeable of the continent, its diversity and opportunities.


Jean Venter  
Managing Director  
VdW&Co Association Management Services
Johannesburg
South Africa

Reference material: Ernst and Young FDI Survey on Africa

 
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